Jewelry
Jaipur’s Johari Bazaar or Jeweler’s
mart has row upon row of shops selling handcrafted
jewellery. Loose precious and semi-precious
stones are crafted all together into an
excellent range of the country’s most
dramatic settings in gold. Kundan, a style
of inlay setting of unpolished diamonds
and other stones and Meenakari or the art
of enamelled gold jewelry, are exclusive
to Jaipur.
Gems and Stones
Jaipur is the world’s largest gem
cutting centre and therefore the best place
to pick up strings of garnets, amethysts
or quartz at prices so low that they are
difficult to believe. Of course, if your
pocket stretches a little more, then the
stones to pick up here should also include
rubies, emeralds and diamonds.
The traditional silver jewelry-chains,
bangles, belts, anklets, earrings-is manufactured
by bangle makers all over Rajasthan. To
make it the collector’s items, the
jewelry is studded with glass, stones and
painted with a rich patina of colors too.
Blue Pottery
Apart from hand block printed fabrics,
Sanganer is also famous for producing handmade
paper and blue pottery. The art of making
glazed blue pottery, though originally from
Persia, was brought to Jaipur by Sawai Ram
Singh II. This unique art of pottery that
does not use clay but resorts to crushed
quartz instead, went into decline with the
withdrawal of royal patronage. It was given
a fresh lease of life by renowned artist
Kripal Singh Shekhawat.
Leather Craft
You can’t go far in Rajasthan without
wanting to possess a pair of the handcrafted
slip-on shoes called jootis. The leather
is tanned and dyed and made into incredibly
soft yet remarkably sturdy footwear. As
you wear your pair of jootis, it will take
on the shape of your foot, making them comfortable
in a way no shoe can. The upper part of
the jooti is embellished with embroidery,
studded with brass nails or cowrie shells,
punched, sequined, stitched-the decorations
and designs varying with the region. Should
you desire them, they are available in plain
too.
Bikaner is famous for using the inner hide
of the camel in an extraordinary fashion.
The hide is scraped till it becomes translucent
and then molded into lampshades, vases,
perfume vials and photo frames. Bikaner
is also famous for its hand-knotted woolen
carpets and Jaipur for its extensive range
of cotton rugs called durries.
Woodcarving
Jodhpur and Ramgarh in the Shekhawati region
are important centers of woodcarving. Intricately
carved doors, windows, dowry chests, picture,
and mirror frames are produced on the same
lines as craftsmen produced centuries ago.
To make them look aged, these reproductions
are acid washed, left out in the open under
the sun, chipped and marked.
Paintings
Paintings are a special buy and many Indian
homes patronize Rajasthani painters. Pichwais
are the least expensive, unless they are
painted by a master artist and finished
in gold. Miniature paintings re-enact historical
episodes or mythical tales in Schools that
have come to be identified with the different
kingdoms that merged in Rajasthan. Udaipur
and Jaipur miniatures can be recognized
by their fine brush strokes, the Bundi and
Kotah kalams are known for their scenes
of battle and of shikar (hunts) while the
Kishangarh School does portraits with Radha-Krishna
as the principal characters. Nathdwara,
a place of pilgrimage close to Udaipur,
furnishes paintings of Krishna in a characteristic
style.
Udaipur with its Shilpgram has a wealth
of terracotta panels and figures. Barmer
is known for the quality of its mirror-embossed
embroidery. From Jaisalmer come the
warm though coarse shawls and blankets woven
with geometrical motifs and patterns. |